Saturday, November 29, 2014

Statement of Changes in Equity (Sample)

                                                                                  XYZ Company
                                                                        Statement of Changes in Equity
                                                                            For the year ended 20XX


Share Capital Share Premium General Reserve Sinking Fund Accu. OCI Retained Earnings
Balance b/d X X X X X X
Add: Net income




X
Transfer to General reserve

X

(X)
Comprehensive income



X
Balance c/d X X X X X X

Difference between Recognized and Un-Recognized Provident Fund.

Recognized Provident Fund:- A Provident Fund which is recognized by an income tax commissioner is called a Recognized Provident Fund.

Un-Recognized Provident Fund:- A Provident Fund which is not recognized by an income tax commissioner is called an Un-Recognized Provident Fund.

Application of Forensic Audit in Private and Public Sector Organizations

Forensic auditing has emerged as a powerful tool in both private and public sector organizations to combat fraud, ensure transparency, and m...